In Scandia, Minn., where I grew up in the early
50s, everybody was Lutheran. Most people were Swedish farmers, belonged
to the co-op and drove General Motors cars. It was even less diverse
than the fictional Lake Wobegon because there were no Roman Catholics.
I was socialized into a common worldview with shared absolutes for
living.
Such uniformity is difficult to find today. With
more diversity, there is also less certainty. For anybody who remembers
and longs for quiet lives in common worlds, difference is unsettling
and the promise of certainty can be seductive.
Cultural and
religious diversity, once hidden by geographic distance or cultural
imperialism, is now in our neighborhoods, churches and families. As a
result, learning to honor difference is an unavoidable and irreversible
dimension of daily living for more and more people. If the differences
become overwhelming, the human inclination is to divide the world
between us and them, to look for absolutes or to regard the stranger as necessarilydangerous.
Whenever
our world is made larger and more diverse, clarity is diminished. That
is the fundamental paradox of life and faith. And the more willing we
are to be inclusive, the more we must live with ambiguity and practice
paradoxical thinking.
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